Children Brought to Christ, and Not to the Font

                             July 24th, 1864
                                    by
                              C. H. SPURGEON


"And they brought young children to him, that he should touch them: 
and his disciples rebuked those that brought them. But when Jesus saw 
it, he was much displeased, and said unto them, Suffer the little 
children to come unto me, and forbid them not: for of such is the 
kingdom of God. Verily I say unto you, whosoever shall not receive 
the kingdom of God as a little child, he shall not enter therein. And he 
took them up in his arms, put his hands upon them, and blessed 
them"--Mark 10:13-16.

My attention has been specially directed to this passage by the fact that 
it has been quoted against me by most of the authors of those sermons 
and letters which are, by a stretch of imagination, called "replies" to 
my sermon upon "Baptismal Regeneration." Replies they certainly are 
not, except to one another. I marvel that a Church so learned as the 
Anglican, cannot produce something a little more worthy of the point 
in hand. The various authors may possibly have read my discourse, but 
by reason of mental absorption in other meditations, or perhaps 
through the natural disturbance of mind caused by guilty consciences, 
they have talked with confusion of words, and have only been 
successful in refuting themselves, and answering one another. They 
must have been aiming at something far removed from my sermon, or 
else I must give them credit for being the worst shots that ever 
practiced with polemical artillery. They do not so much as touch the 
target in its extreme corners, much less in its centre. The whole 
question is, Do you believe that baptism regenerates? If so--prove that 
your belief is Scriptural! Do you believe that baptism does not 
regenerate? Then justify your swearing that it does? Who will reply to 
this? He shall merit and bear the palm.

The Scripture before us is by several of the champions on the other 
side exhibited to the people as a rebuke to me. Their reasoning is 
rather ingenious than forcible: forsooth, because the disciples incurred 
the displeasure of Jesus Christ by keeping back the little children from 
coming to Him, therefore Jesus Christ is greatly displeased with me, 
and with all others like me, for keeping children from the font, and the 
performance there enacted; and specially displeased with me for 
exposing the Anglican doctrine of Baptismal Regeneration! Observe 
the reasoning--because Jesus was much displeased with disciples for 
hindering parents from seeking a blessing upon their children, 
therefore he is much displeased with us who do not believe in 
godfathers and godmothers, or the signing of the cross on the infant 
brow. I must say at the outset that this is rather a leap of argument, 
and would not ordinarily be thought conclusive, but this we may 
readily overlook, since we have long ceased to hope for reasonable 
arguments from those who support a cause based upon absurdity. My 
brethren, I concluded that there must be something forcible in such a 
text as this, or my opponents would not be so eager to secure it; I have 
therefore care fully looked at it, and as I have viewed it, it has opened 
up to me with a sacred splendour of grace. In this incident the very 
heart of Christ is published to poor sinners, and we may clearly 
perceive the freeness and the fulness of the mighty grace of the 
Redeemer of men, who is willing to receive the youngest child as well 
as the oldest man; and is greatly displeased with any who would keep 
back seeking souls from coming to him, or loving hearts from bringing 
others to receive his blessing.

I. In handling this text in what I believe to be its true light, I shall 
commence, first of all, by observing that THIS TEXT HAS NOT THE 
SHADOW OF THE SHADE OF THE GHOST OF A CONNECTION WITH BAPTISM. There is no 
line of connection so substantial as a spider's web between this incident 
and baptism, or at least my imagination is not vivid enough to conceive 
one. This I will prove to you, if you will follow me for a moment.

It is very clear, Dear Friends, that these young children were not 
brought to Jesus Christ by their friends to be baptized. "They brought 
young children to him, that he should touch them," says Mark. 
Matthew describes the children as being brought "that he would put 
his hands on them and pray," but there is not a hint about their being 
baptized; no godfathers or godmothers had been provided, and no sign 
of the cross was requested. Surely the parents themselves knew 
tolerably well what it was they desired, and they would not have 
expressed themselves so dubiously as to ask him to touch them, when 
they meant that he should baptize them. The parents evidently had no 
thought of regeneration by baptism, and brought the children for quite 
another end.

In the next place, if they brought the children to Jesus Christ to be 
baptized, they brought them to the wrong person; for the Evangelist, 
John, in the fourth chapter, and the second verse, expressly assures us 
that Jesus Christ baptized not, but his disciples: this settles the 
question once for all, and proves beyond all dispute that there is no 
connection between this incident and baptism.

But you will say, "Perhaps they brought the children to be baptized by 
the disciples?" Brethren, the disciples were not in the habit of 
baptizing infants, and this is clear from the case in hand. If they had 
been in the habit of baptizing infants, would they have rebuked the 
parents for bringing them? If it had been a customary thing for parents 
to bring children with such an object, would the disciples who had 
been in the constant habit of performing the ceremony, have rebuked 
them for attending to it? Would any Church clergyman rebuke parents 
for bringing their children to be baptized? If he did so, he would act 
absurdly contrary to his own views and practice; and we cannot 
therefore imagine that if infant baptism had been the accepted 
practice, the disciples could have acted so absurdly as to rebuke the 
parents for bringing their little ones. It is obvious that such could not 
have been the practice of the disciples who were rebuked.

Moreover, and here is an argument which seems to me to have great 
force in it, when Jesus Christ rebuked his disciples, then was the time 
if ever in his life, to have openly spoken concerning infant baptism, 
godfathers and godmothers, and the whole affair. If he wished to 
rebuke his disciples most effectually, how could he have done it better 
than by saying, "Wherefore keep ye these children back? I have 
ordained that they shall be baptized; I have expressly commanded that 
they shall be regenerated and made members of my body in baptism; 
how dare you then, in opposition to my will, keep them back?" But no, 
dear friends, our Saviour never said a word about "the laver of 
regeneration," or, "the quickening dew," when he rebuked them--not a 
single sentence. Had he done so, the season would have been most 
appropriate if it had been his intention to teach the practice; in the 
whole of his life, there is no period in which a discourse upon infant 
regeneration in baptism could have been more appropriate than on this 
occasion, and yet not a single sentence about it comes from the 
Saviour's lips.

To close all, Jesus Christ did not baptize the children. Our Evangelist 
does not inform us that he exclaimed, "Where are the godfathers and 
godmothers?" It is not recorded that he called for a font, or a Prayer 
Book? No; but "He took them up in his arms, put his hands upon 
them, and blessed them," and dismissed them without a drop of the 
purifying element. Now, if this event had any connection with baptism 
whatever, it was the most appropriate occasion for infant baptism to 
have been practiced. Why, it would have ended for ever the 
controversy. There may be some men in the world who would have 
raised the question of engrafting infants into the body of Christ's 
Church by baptism after all this, but I am certain no honest man would 
have done so who reverently accepted Christ as his spiritual leader. I, 
my brethren, would sooner be dumb than speak a single word against 
an ordinance which Christ himself instituted and practiced; and if on 
this occasion he had but sprinkled one of these infant s, given him a 
Christian name, signed him with a cross, accepted the vows of his 
godparents, and thanked God for his regeneration, then the question 
would have been settled for ever, and some of us would have been 
saved a world of abuse, besides escaping no end of mistakes, for which 
we are condemned, in the judgment of many good people, for whom 
we have some affection, though for their judgment we have no respect.

So you see the parents did not ask baptismal regeneration; Christ did 
not personally baptize; the disciples were not in the habit of baptizing 
infants, or else they would not have rebuked the parents; Christ did not 
speak about baptism on the occasion, and he did not baptize the little 
ones.

I will put a case to you which may exhibit the weakness of my 
opponents' position. Suppose a denomination should rise up which 
should teach that babes should be allowed to partake at the Lord's 
Table. Such teaching could plead precedents of great antiquity, for you 
are aware that at one period, infant communion was allowed, and 
logically too; for if an infant has a right to baptism, it has a right to 
come to the Lord's Table. For years children were brought to the 
Lord's Table, but rather inconvenient accidents occurred, and there 
fore the thing was dropped as being unseemly. But if some one should 
revive the error, and try to prove that infants are to come to the Lord's 
Supper, he might prove it from this passage quite as clearly as our 
friends can prove infant baptism from it. Moreover do not forget that 
even if infant baptism could be proved from this text, the ceremony 
prescribed in the Prayer Book is quite as far from being established. 
Whether the baptism of infants may or may not be proved from other 
Scriptures I cannot now stay to enquire, but even if it can be, what are 
we to say for godfathers or godmothers, or the assertion that in 
baptism children are made "members of Christ, children of God, and 
inheritors of the kingdom of heaven?" Truly I might as well prove 
vaccination from the text before me, as the performance which the 
Prayer Book calls "infant baptism." I do not hesitate to say that I could 
prove any earthly thing, if I might but have such reasoning granted to 
me as that which proved infant baptism from this passage. There is no 
possible connection between the two. The teaching of the passage is 
very plain and very clear, and baptism has been imported into it, and 
not found in it. As a quaint writer has well said, "These doctrines are 
raised from the text as our collectors raise a tax upon indigent, 
nonsolvent people, by coming armed with the law and a constable to 
distrain for that which is not to be had. Certainly never was text so 
strained and distrained to pay what it never owed; never man so 
racked to confess what he never thought; never was a pumice stone so 
squeezed for water which it never held." Still hundreds will catch at 
this straw, and cry, "Did not Jesus say, 'Suffer the little children to 
come unto me?'" To these we give this one word, see that ye read the 
Word as it is written, and you will find no water in it but Jesus only. 
Are the water and Christ the same thing? Is bringing a child to a font 
bringing the child to Christ? Nay, here is a wide difference, as wide as 
between Rome and Jerusalem, as wide as between Anti-christ and 
Christ, between false doctrine and the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ.

II. Now, for our second and much more pleasing task, WHY THEN WAS JESUS 
CHRIST DISPLEASED?

Read the passage and at once the answer comes to you. He was 
displeased with his disciples for two reasons: first, because they 
discouraged those who would bring others to him; and secondly, 
because they discouraged those who themselves were anxious to come 
to him. They did not discourage those who were coming to a font, they 
discouraged those who were coming to Jesus. There is a mighty 
distinction ever to be held between the font and Christ, between the 
sprinkling of the priest and living faith in the Lord Jesus Christ.

First, his disciples discouraged those who would bring others to him. This 
is a great sin, and wherever it is committed Jesus Christ is greatly 
displeased, for a true desire to see others saved is wrought in the believer 
by God the Holy Spirit, who thus renders the called ones the means of 
bringing wandering sheep into the fold. In this case they discouraged those 
who would bring children to him to be blessed. How can we bring children 
to Jesus Christ to be blessed? We cannot do it in a corporeal sense, for 
Jesus is not here, "he is risen;" but we can bring our children in a true, 
real, and spiritual sense. We take them up in the arms of our prayer. I hope 
many of us, so soon as our children saw the light, if not before, presented 
them to God with this anxious prayer, that they might sooner die than live 
to disgrace their father's God. We only desired children that we might i n 
them live over again another life of service to God; and when we looked 
into their young faces, we never asked wealth for them, nor fame, nor 
anything else, but that they might be dear unto God, and that their names 
might be written in the Lamb's Book of Life. We did then bring our 
children to Christ as far as we could do it, by presenting them before God, 
by earnest prayer on their behalf. And have we ceased to bring them to 
Christ? Nay, I hope we seldom bow the knee without praying for our 
children. Our daily cry is, "O, that they might live before thee!" God knows 
that nothing would give us more joy than to see evidence of their 
conversion; our souls would almost leap out of our bodies with joy, if we 
should but know that they were the children of the living God. Nor has this 
privilege been denied to us, for there are some here who can rejoice in a 
converted household. Truly we can say with the apostle Paul, "I have no 
greater joy than this, that my children walk in the truth." We continue, 
therefore, to bring them to Christ by daily, constant, earnest prayer on 
their behalf. So soon as they become of years capable of understanding the 
things of God, we endeavour to bring them to Christ by teaching them the 
truth. Hence our Sabbath-schools, hence the use of the Bible and family 
prayer, and catechizing at home. Any person who shall forbid us to pray 
for our children, will incur Christ's high displeasure; and any who shall 
say, "Do no t teach your children; they will be converted in God's own time 
if it be his purpose, therefore leave them to run wild in the streets," will 
certainly both "sin against the child" and the Lord Jesus. We might as well 
say, "If that piece of ground is to grow a harvest, it will do so if it be 
God's good pleasure; therefore leave it, and let the weeds spring up and 
cover it; do not endeavour for a moment to kill the weeds, or to sow the 
good seed." Why, such reasoning as this would be not only cruel to our 
children, but grievously displeasing to Christ. Parents! I do hope you are 
all endeavouring to bring your children to Christ by teaching them the 
things of God. Let them not be strangers to the plan of salvation. N ever 
let it be said that a child of yours reached years in which his conscience 
could act, and he could judge between good and evil, without knowing the 
doctrine of the atonement, without understanding the great substitutionary 
work of Christ. Set before your child life and death, hell and heaven, 
judgment and mercy, his own sin, and Christ's most precious blood; and as 
you set these before him, labour with him, persuade him, as the apostle did 
his congregation, with tears and weeping, to turn unto the Lord; and your 
prayers and supplications shall be heard so that the Spirit of God shall 
bring them to Jesus. How much more like the Scripture will such labours 
be than if you were to sing the following very pretty verse which disfigures 
Roundell Palmer's "Book of Praise!"--

                    "Though thy conception was in sin,
                      A sacred bathing thou hast had;
                  And though thy birth unclean has been,
                    A blameless babe thou now art made.
                     Sweet baby, then forbear to weep;
                  Be still, my dear, sweet baby, sleep."

I cannot tell you how much I owe to the solemn words of my good 
mother. It was the custom on Sunday evenings, while we were yet little 
children, for her to stay at home with us, and then we sat round the 
table and read verse by verse, an d she explained the Scripture to us. 
After that was done, then came the time of pleading; there was a little 
piece of "Alleyn's Alarm," or of Baxter's "Call to the Unconverted," 
and this was read with pointed observations made to each of us as we 
sat round the table; and the question was asked how long it would be 
before we would think about our state, how long before we would seek 
the Lord. Then came a mother's prayer, and some of the words of a 
mother's prayer we shall never forget, even when our hair is grey. I 
remember on one occasion her praying thus: "Now, Lord, if my 
children go on in their sins, it will not be from ignorance that they 
perish, and my soul must bear a swift witness against them at the day 
of judgment if they lay not hold of Christ." That thought of a mother's 
bearing swift witness against me, pierced my conscience and stirred 
my heart. This pleading with them for God and with God for them is 
the true way to bring children to Christ. Sunday-school teachers! you 
have a high and noble work, press forward in it. In our schools you do 
not try to bring children to the baptistry for regeneration, you point 
them away from ceremonies; if I know the teachers of this school 
aright, I know you are trying to bring your classes to Christ. Let Christ 
be the sum and substance of your teaching in the school. Young men 
and young women, in your classes lift up Christ, lift him up on high; 
and if anybody shall say to you, "Why do you thus talk to the 
children?" you can say, "Because my soul yearns towards them, and I 
pant for their conversion;" and if any should afterwards object, you can 
remember that Jesus is greatly displeased with them, and not with you, 
for you only obey the injunction, "Feed my lambs."

The case in our text is that of children, but objectors rise up who 
disapprove of endeavours to bring any sort of people to Christ by faith 
and prayer. There are some who spend their nights in the streets 
seeking after the poor harlot, and I have heard many harsh 
observations made about their work; some will say it is ridiculous to 
expect that any of those who have spent their days in debauchery 
should be converted. We are told that the most of those who are taken 
into the refuges go back and become as depraved as ever; I believe that 
to be a very sad and solemn truth; but I believe, if I or anyone else 
shall urge that or anything else as a reason why my brethren should 
not seek the harlot, that Jesus would be greatly displeased; for any man 
who stands between a soul-seeker and the divine object of getting a 
blessing for the sinner's soul, excites the wrath of Christ. Some have 
hopes of our convicts and criminals; but every now and then there is 
an outcry against those who even believe it possible for a transport or a 
ticket-of-leave man to be converted. But Jesus is greatly displeased 
with any who shall say about the work, "It is too hard; it is 
impossible." My brethren in Christ, labour for souls of all sorts: for 
your children and for those who are past the threescore years and ten. 
Seek out the drunkard; go after the thief; despise not the poor down-
trodden slave; let every race, let every colour, let every age, let every 
profession, let every nation, be the object of your soul's prayers. You 
live in this world, I hope, to bring souls to Jesus; you are Christ's 
magnets with which through his Holy Spirit he will attract hearts of 
steel; you are his heralds, you are to invite wanderers to come to the 
banquet; you are his messengers, you are to compel them to come in 
that his house may be filled; and if the devil tells you will not succeed, 
and if the world tells you that you are too feeble and have not talent 
enough, never mind, Jesus would be greatly displeased with you if you 
should take any heed to them; and meanwhile he is greatly displeased 
with your adversaries for endeavouring to stop you. Beloved, this is 
why Jesus Christ was greatly displeased.

A second ground of displeasure must be noticed. These children, it 
strikes me, and I think there is good reason for the belief, themselves 
desired to come to Christ to obtain a blessing. They are called "little 
children," which term does not necessarily involve their being infants 
of six months or a year; indeed, it is clear, as I will show in a moment, 
that they were not such little children as to be unconscious babes. They 
were "infants," according to our version of Luke, but then you know 
the English word "infant" includes a considerable range of age, for 
every person in his minority is legally considered to be an infant, 
though he may be able to talk to any amount. We do not, however, 
desire to translate the text with so great a license. There is no necessity 
in the language used that these should have been anything but what 
they are said to be--"little children." It is evident they could walk, 
because in Luke it is said, "Jesus called them;" the gender of the Greek 
pronoun used there refers it to the children, not to the persons, nor to 
the disciples. Jesus called them, he called the children, which he 
would hardly have done if they could not comprehend his call: and he 
said, "Suffer the little children to come," which implies that they could 
come, and doubtless they did come, with cheerful faces, expecting to 
get the blessing. These perhaps may have been some of those very 
children, who, a short time after, pulled down branches from the trees 
and strewed them in the way, and cried, "Hosanna," when the Saviour 
said, "Out of the mouths of babes and sucklings hast thou ordained 
strength." Now Christ was greatly displeased with his disciples for 
pushing back these boys and girls. They did, as some old folks do now-
a-days, who cry out--"Stand back, you boys and girls! we do not want 
you here; we do not want children to fill up the place; we only want 
grown-up people." They pushed them back; they thought that Christ 
would have too much to do, if he attended to the juveniles. Here comes 
out this principle, that we must expect Christ's displeasure, if we 
attempt to keep anybody back from coming to Christ, even though it be 
the youngest child. You ask how persons can come to Christ now? 
They cannot come corporeally, but they can come by simple prayer and 
humble faith. Faith is the way to Jesus, baptism is not. When Jesus 
says, "Come unto me all ye that labour and are heavy laden," he did 
not mean, "be baptized," did he? No; and so when he said, "Suffer the 
little children to come unto me," he did not mean, "Baptize them," did 
he? Coming to Jesus Christ is quite a different thing from coming to a 
font. Coming to Christ means laying hold upon Christ with the hand 
of faith; looking to him for my life, my pardon, my salvation, my 
everything. If there be a poor little child here who is saying in her 
little heart, or his little heart, "I would like to come to Christ, O that 
I might be pardoned while I am yet a little one"--come, little lamb; come, 
and welcome. Did I hear your cry? Was it this?

                       "Gentle Jesus, meek and mild,
                         Look upon a little child;
                            Pity my simplicity,
                        Suffer me to come to thee."

Dear little one, Jesus will not despise your lispings, nor will his 
servant keep you back. Jesus calls you, come and receive his blessing. 
If any of you say a word to keep the young heart back, Jesus will be 
displeased with you. Now I am afraid some do that; those, for instance, 
who think that the gospel is not for little children. Many of my 
brethren, I am sorry to say, preach in such a way that there is no hope 
of children ever getting any good by their preaching. I cannot glory in 
learning or eloquence, but in this one thing I may rejoice, that there is 
always a number of happy children here, who are quite as attentive as 
any of my audience. I do love to think that the gospel is suitable to 
little children. There are boys and girls in many of our Sabbath-school 
classes down below stairs who are as truly converted to God as any of 
us. Nay, and if you were to speak with them about the things of God, 
though you should get to the knotty points of election and 
predestination, you would find those boys and girls well taught in the 
things of the kingdom: they know free will from free grace, and you 
cannot puzzle them when you come to talk about the work of Jesus and 
the work of the Spirit, for they can discern between things which 
differ. But a minister who preaches as though he never wanted to 
bring children to Christ, and shoots right over the little one's heads, I 
do think Jesus is displeased with him.

Then there are others who doubt whether children ever will be 
converted. They do not look upon it as a thing likely to happen, and 
whenever they hear of a believing child, they hold up their hands at 
the prodigy, and say, "What a wonder of grace!" It ought to be, and in 
those Churches where the gospel is simply preached, it is as common a 
thing for children to be converted as for grown-up people to be brought 
to Christ. Others begin to doubt the truth of juvenile conversions. They 
say, "They are very young, can they understand the gospel. Is it not 
merely an infantile emotion, a mere profession?" My brethren, you 
have no more right to suspect the sincerity of the young, than to 
mistrust the grey-headed; you ought to receive them with the same 
open-breasted confidence with which you receive others when they 
profess to have found the Saviour. Do, I pray you, whenever you see 
the faintest desire in your children, go down on your knees, as your 
servant does, when the fire is almost out, and blow the spark with your 
own breath--seek by prayer to fan that spark to a flame. Do not despise 
any godly remark the child may make. Do not puff the child up on 
account of the goodness of the remark, lest you make him vain and so 
injure him, but do encourage him; let his first little prayers be noticed 
by you; though you may not like to teach him a form of prayer--I shall 
not care if you do not--yet teach him what prayer is; tell him to express 
his desires in his own words, and when he does so, join ye in it and 
plead with God on his behalf, that your little one may speedily find 
true peace in a Saviour's blood. You must not, unless you would 
displease my Master, keep back the smallest child that longs to come 
to Christ.

Here let us observe that the principle is of general application, you 
must not hinder any awakened soul from seeking the Saviour. O my 
brethren and sisters, I hope we have such a love for souls, such an 
instinct within us to desire to see the travail of Christ's soul, that 
instead of putting stumbling-blocks in the way, we would do the best 
we could to gather out the stones. On Sabbath days I have laboured to 
clear up the doubts and fears which afflict coming sinners; I have 
entreated God the Holy Spirit to enable me so to speak, that those 
things which hindered you from coming to the Saviour might be 
removed; but how sad must be the case of those who delight 
themselves in putting stumbling-blocks in men's way. The doctrine of 
election for instance, a great and glorious truth, full of comfort to 
God's people; how often is that made to frighten sinners from Jesus! 
There is a way of preaching that with a drawn sword, and say, "You 
must not come unless you know you are one of God's elect." That is 
not the way to preach the doctrine. The true way of preaching it is, 
"God has a chosen people, and I hope you are one of them; come, lay 
hold on Jesus, put your trust in him." Then there be others who preach 
up frames and feelings as a preparation for Christ. They do in effect 
say, "Unless you have felt so much depression of spirit, or experienced 
a certain quantity of brokenness of heart, you must not come to 
Christ," instead of declaring, that whosoever will is permitted to come, 
and that the true way of coming to Christ is not with a qualification of 
frames and feeling and mental depressions, but just as you are. Oh! it 
is my soul's delight to preach a gospel which has an open door to it, to 
preach a mercy-seat which has no veil before it; the veil is rent in 
twain, and now the biggest sinner out of hell who desires to come, is 
welcome. You who are eighty years of age, and have hated Christ all 
the time, if now the Spirit of God makes you willing to come, Christ 
seems to say, "Suffer the grey- headed to come unto me, and forbid 
them not:" while to you little children, he stretches out his arms in the 
same manner, "Suffer the little children to come unto me." O my 
beloved, see to it that your heart longs to come to Christ, and not to 
ceremonies! I stand here this day to cry, "Come ye to the cross, not to 
the font." When I forget to lift up the Lord Jesus, and to cast down the 
forms of man's devising, "let my right hand forget her cunning," and 
"let my tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth"--

                      None but Jesus, none but Jesus,
                      Can do helpless sinners good;"

The font is a mockery and an imposition if it be put before Christ. If 
you have baptism after you have come to Christ, well and good, but to 
point you to it either as being Christ, or as being inevitably connected 
with Christ, or as being the place to find Christ, is nothing better than 
t o go back to the beggarly elements of the old Romish harlot, instead 
of standing in the "liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free," and 
bidding the sinner to come as a sinner to Christ Jesus, and to Christ 
Jesus alone.

III. In the third and last place, let us also gather from our text, that 
WHEN WE DISCOURAGE ANY, WE ALWAYS GO UPON WRONG GROUNDS. Here was the case 
of children. I suppose that the grounds upon which the apostles kept back 
the children would be one of these--either t hat the children could not 
receive a blessing, or else that they could not receive it worthily.

Did they imagine that these little children could not receive the 
blessing? Perhaps so, for they thought them too young. Now, brethren, 
that was a wrong ground to go upon, for these children could receive 
the blessing and they did receive it, for Jesus took them in his arms 
and blessed them. If I keep back a child from coming to Christ on the 
ground that he is too young, I do it in the face of facts ; because there 
have been children brought to Christ at an extremely early period. You 
who are acquainted with Janeway's "Tokens for Children," have 
noticed very many beautiful instance of early conversion. Our dear 
friend, Mrs. Rogers, in that book of hers, "The Folded Lamb," gave a 
very sweet picture of a little son of hers, soon folded in the Saviour's 
bosom above, who, as early as two or three years of age, rejoiced and 
knew the Saviour. I do not doubt at all, I cannot doubt it, because one 
has seen such cases, that children of two or three years of age may 
have precocity of knowledge, and of grace; a forwardness which in 
almost every case has betokened early death, but which has been 
perfectly marvellous to those who have talked with them. The fact is 
that we do not all at the same age arrive at that degree of mental 
stature which is necessary for understanding the things of God. 
Children have been reported as reading Latin, Greek, and other 
languages, at five or six years of age. I do not know that such early 
scholarship is any great blessing, it is better not to reach that point so 
soon; but some children are all that their minds ever will be at three or 
four, and then they go home to heaven; and so long as the mind has 
been brought up to such a condition that it is capable of understanding, 
it is also capable of faith, if the Holy Spirit shall implant it. To suppose 
that he ever did give faith to an unconscious babe is ridiculous; that 
there can be any faith in a child that knows nothing whatever I must 
always take ground to doubt, for "How shall they believe without a 
preacher?" And yet they are brought up to make a profession in their 
long-clothes, when they have never heard a sermon in their lives. But 
those dear children to whom I have before referred, have understood 
the preacher, have understood the truth, have rejoiced in the truth, and 
their first young lispings have been as full of grace as those glorious 
expressions of aged saints in their triumphant departures. Children are 
capable, then, of receiving the grace of God. Do mark by the way, that 
all those champions who have come out against me so valiantly, have 
made a mistake; they have said that we deny that little infants may be 
regenerated; we do not deny that God can regenerate them if he 
pleases; we do not know anything about what may or may not happen 
to unconscious babes; but we did say that little children were not 
regenerated by their godparents telling lies at a font--we did say that, 
and we say it again, that little children are not regenerated, nor made 
members of Christ, nor children of God, nor inheritors of the kingdom 
of heaven, by solemn mockery, in which godfathers and godmother s 
promise to do for them what they cannot do for themselves, much less 
for their children. That is the point; and if they will please to meet it, 
we will answer them again, but till such time as that, we shall 
probably let them talk on till God give s them grace to know better.

The other ground upon which the apostles put back the children would 
be, that although the children might receive the blessing, they might 
not be able to receive it worthily. The Lord Jesus in effect assures 
them t hat so far from the way in which a little child enters into the 
kingdom of heaven being exceptional, it is the rule; and the very way 
in which a child enters the kingdom, is the way in which everybody 
must enter it. How does a child enter the kingdom of heaven? Why, its 
faith is very simple; it does not understand mysteries and 
controversies, but it believes what it is told upon the authority of God's 
Word, and it comes to God's Word without previous prejudice. It has 
its natural sinfulness, but grace overcomes it, and the child receives 
the Word as it finds it. You will notice in boyish and girlish 
conversions, a peculiar simplicity of belief: they believe just what 
Christ says, exactly what he says. If they pray, they believe Christ will 
hear them: if they talk about Jesus, it is as of a person near at hand. 
They do not, as we do, get into the making of these things into 
mysteries and shadows, but little children have a realizing power. 
Then they have great rejoicing. The most cheerful Christians we have 
are young believers; and the most cheerful old Christians are those 
who were converted when they were young. Why, see the joy of a child 
that finds a Saviour! "Mother," he says, "I have sought Jesus Christ, 
and I have trusted him, and I am saved." He does not say, "I hope," 
and "I trust," but "I am;" and then he is ready to leap for joy because 
he is saved. Of the many boys and girls whom we have received into 
Church-fellowship, I can say of them all, they have all gladdened my 
heart, and I have never received any with greater confidence than I 
have these: this I have noticed about them, they have greater joy and 
rejoicing than any others; and I take it, it is because they do not ask so 
many questions as others do, but take Jesus Christ's word as they find 
it, and believe in it. Well now, just the very way in which a child 
receives Christ, is the way in which you must receive Christ if you 
would be saved. You who know so much that you know too much; you 
who have big brains; you who are always thinking, and have tendency 
to criticism, and perhaps to scepticism, you must come and receive the 
gospel as a little child. You will never get a hold of my Lord and 
Master while you are wearing that quizzing cap; no, you must take it 
off, and by the power of the Holy Spirit you must come trusting Jesus, 
simply trusting him, for this is the right way to receive the kingdom.

But here, let me say, the principle which holds good in little children 
holds good in all other cases as well. Take for instance the case of very 
great sinners, men who have been gross offenders against the laws of 
their country. Some would say they cannot be saved; they can be for 
some of them have been. Others would say they never receive the truth 
as it is in Jesus in the right manner; ay, but they do. How do great 
sinners receive Christ? There are some here who have been reclaimed 
from drunkenness, and I know not what. My brethren, how did you 
receive Christ? Why in this way. You said, "All unholy, all unclean, I 
am nothing else but sin; but if I am saved, it will be grace, grace, 
grace." Why, when you and I stood up, black, and foul, and filthy, and 
yet dared to believe in Christ, we said, "If we are saved, we shall be 
prodigies of divine mercy, and we will sing of his love for ever." Well 
but, my dear friends, you must all receive Jesus Christ in that very 
way. That which would raise an objection to the salvation of the big 
sinner is thrown back upon you, for Christ might well say, "Except ye 
receive these things as the chief of sinners, ye cannot enter the 
kingdom." I will prove my point by the instance of the apostle Paul. He 
has been held by some to be an exception to the rule, but Paul did not 
think so, for he says that God in him showed forth all longsuffering for 
a pattern to them that believe, and made him as it were a type of all 
conversions; so that instead of being an exception his was to be the 
rule. You see what I am driving at. The case of the children looks 
exceptional, but it is not; it has, on the contrary, all the features about 
it which must be found in every true conversion. It is of such that the 
kingdom of heaven is composed, and if we are not such we cannot 
enter it. Let this induce all of us who love the Lord, to pray for the 
conversion both of children and of all sorts of men. Let our 
compassion expand, let us shut out none from the plea of our heart; in 
prayer and in faith let us bring all who come under our range, hoping 
and believing that some of them will be found in the election of grace, 
that some of them will be washed in the Saviour's blood, and that some 
of them will shine as stars in the firmament of God for ever. Let us, on 
no consideration, believe that the salvation of any man or child is 
beyond the range of possibility, for the Lord saveth whom he wills. Let 
no difficulties which seem to surround the case hinder our efforts; let 
us, on the contrary, push with greater eagerness forward, believing 
that where there seems to be some special difficulty, there will be 
manifested, as in the children's case, some special privilege. O labour 
for souls , my dear friends! I beseech you live to win souls. This is the 
best rampart against error, a rampart built of living stones--converted 
men and women. This is the way to push back the advances of Popery, 
by imploring the Lord to work conversions. I do not think that mere 
controversial preaching will do much, though it must be used; it is 
grace-work we want; it is bringing you to Christ, it is getting you to 
lay hold of him--it is this which shall put the devil to a nonplus and 
expand t he kingdom of Christ. O that my God would bring some of 
you to Jesus! If he is displeased with those who would keep you back, 
then see how willing he is to receive you. Is there in your soul any 
desire towards him? Come and welcome, sinner, come. Do you feel 
now that you must have Christ or die? Come and have him, he is to be 
had for the asking. Has the Lord taught you your need of Jesus? Ye 
thirsty ones, come and drink; ye hungry ones, come and eat. Yea, this 
is the proclamation of the gospel to-day, "The Spirit and the bride say, 
Come. And let him that heareth say, Come. And let him that is athirst 
come. And whosoever will, let him take the water of life freely." I do 
trust there may be encouragement in this to some of you. I pray my 
Master make you feel it. If he be angry with those who keep you back, 
then he must be willing to receive you, glad to receive you; and if you 
come to him he will in nowise cast you out. May the Lord add his 
blessing on these words for Jesus' sake. Amen.

This File Provided by:

Tony Capoccia
Bible Bulletin Board (BBB)
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